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The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination is seen, and often touted, as one of the most challenging and prestigious exams, with a hype surrounding the exam that it is only for people with access to metropolitan infrastructure, education, and coaching facilities. To effectively prepare for the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exam, UPSC aspirants from rural backgrounds should focus on a structured approach that includes understanding the syllabus, creating a realistic study plan, utilizing quality study materials, and regularly practicing with previous years' papers and mock tests.
Staying updated on current affairs, making effective notes, and managing time efficiently are also crucial for success. This perception has been routinely and rigorously challenged by candidates from rural areas who, through considerable determination, strategy, and resourceful planning, have emerged successful.
Success in the UPSC exam for rural aspirants requires a strategic approach that leverages available resources and overcomes common challenges. To clear the UPSC CSE, it becomes pertinent to focus on building a strong foundation through NCERTs, utilise online resources for study materials and test series, and consider joining the best online classes for UPSC or online study groups for support and doubt clarification. Consequently, prioritizing self-study, developing effective time management skills, and maintaining a consistent study schedule to stay on track become important.
In this article, we will discuss the 10 most effective UPSC tips and strategies to aid rural candidates in their UPSC examination preparation, complete with examples and actionable recommendations.
Building self-confidence is the foremost step. Due to a lack of exposure and fluency, many rural aspirants easily doubt their capabilities. However, your rural upbringing is not a weakness and can, in fact, be your strength. The UPSC appreciates diversity and a well-rounded understanding of rural India, which is important for effective governance.
Example: Sagar Kumar, who secured AIR 13 in 2017, hailed from a small district in Bihar. His consistent effort and belief in his journey helped him overcome challenges.
From classes 6 to 12, NCERT textbooks provide the best foundational materials for beginners. They are straightforward, trustworthy, and accessible in various regional languages. Pay special attention to History, Geography, Polity, and Economics.
Tip: Use old or donated books, or download free PDFs from official websites like NCERT or the National Digital Library of India (NDLI).
Example: Ganesh Kumar, a farmer’s son from Bihar, mentioned in interviews that his first books were borrowed NCERTs from a friend’s sister.
Even in the rural areas of India, internet access has improved quite considerably. Aspirants can access quality free content from YouTube videos, websites that provide daily current affairs, and test series provided by the UPSC institute in Delhi. Additionally, aspirants can take help from Government portals like PIB, PRS India, and India Year Book. If online access is a challenge, download videos or PDF notes in advance.
For instance, Poonam Dalal Dahiya, an IPS officer and writer, highlighted during her civil services journey how online resources bridged the knowledge gap for her.
Aspirants from rural regions perhaps face a lack of mentoring and coaching. You can overcome this by practising answer writing on a daily basis. Start with basic questions. Use bullet points and keep to the word limit. Feedback from peers on WhatsApp or Telegram groups is immensely beneficial.
Tip: Check sites like Vajirao & Reddy IAS for the answer sheets of toppers to learn about structure and presentation.
For both UPSC Prelims and Mains, mock tests are extremely important. Register for paid and free test series. Rather than concentrating on your scores, concentrate on your errors and develop strategies for improvement. Maintain your pace and be consistent.
Take, for example, Arunraj Oliver, a UPSC selectee from a village in Tamil Nadu. He was able to confidently clear UPSC Prelims because he took free online mock tests and revised them multiple times.
UPSC gives the option for candidates to attempt the Mains and the interview in any of the 22 scheduled languages. Choose Hindi, Tamil, and Marathi or any other regional language, convenient for you, for the Mains exam.
Tip: Answer the essays and GS in the language you have chosen. However, it is important to remember that you need to know English words that are basic for governance and administration.
For current topics in news, The Hindu or The Indian Express are both the best online resources for current affairs, although one must practice selective reading. Prioritise Construction of Railways and Roads, Articles on Central Scheme, Judgments of the Apex Court, and current socio-economic events and trends.
Aspirants who need to balance farm and family duties alongside pursuing their goals can construct a timetable according to their everyday obligations. With unwavering dedication, even 5 to 6 hours of concentration during a study session can yield significant results, especially when persisting over time.
Tip: Divide your day into sessions- one dedicated to static subjects, another for current affairs, and a final one for revision or writing practice.
For most rural candidates, the hardest hurdle to overcome is staying motivated, especially when there is no peer support. To resolve this, aspirants can join online communities or Telegram groups that will help them with daily updates, discussions, and answer any doubts that they may have.
Tip: Be sure to watch the interviews of UPSC toppers from rural areas. Their journeys will not only inspire you but will also provide you with workable strategies.
Considerable dedication and perseverance are essential when attempting the UPSC exam. Toppers tend to perform better after making several attempts and learn something from every single failure.
For example, Sreedhanya Suresh, the first tribal woman from Kerala to clear the UPSC exam, faced various challenges which she ultimately triumphed over after two failed attempts.
For UPSC aspirants from rural backgrounds, excelling in the UPSC exam requires strategic planning, tips, and leveraging available resources. Focus on building a positive foundation through NCERT books, utilizing online UPSC resources effectively, and developing a personalized study plan while maximizing the benefits of online coaching.
While growing up in a village poses certain constraints, it also instills resilience, empathy, and a well-rounded perspective of a good civil servant. With determination, a well-defined plan, complete belief in oneself, and basic UPSC study materials, any rural candidate can conquer the UPSC exam.